EXECUTiVE TEAM
Paulo Abrão
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Paulo Abrão is Visiting Scholar at the Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs at Brown University and Senior Advisor at Article 19 for South America. He holds a PhD in Law from the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro and a Postgraduate Degree from the University of Chile. He is a Professor of Law in Brazil, Spain, Argentina and the United States. Most recently, he was Executive Secretary of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) of the Organization of American States (OAS). Previously, he was Executive Secretary of the MERCOSUR Institute for Public Policies on Human Rights. In Brazil he held public functions as National Secretary of Justice; chairman of the Amnesty Commission; chairman of the National Committee for Refugees; chairman of the National Council to Combat Piracy and Crimes Against Intellectual Property and of the National Committee Against Trafficking in Persons. He is a lawyer at IHR LEGAL, a firm specializing in international human rights law advice and litigation, headquartered in Washington and Geneva.
Contact: paulo.abrao@braziloffice.org
João Paulo Charleaux
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João Paulo Charleaux is a journalist. He started at Oboré, as an intern, editing radio programs for rural workers unions and the MST (Movimento Sem Terra). He was communication advisor for the ICRC (International Committee of the Red Cross) for Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay and Paraguay for seven years and communication coordinator for Conectas Human Rights for three years. He was assistant editor of Internacional at Estadão. He wrote for Folha, Globo and Piauí, as a collaborator, correspondent, and special envoy. He worked for seven years at Nexo Jornal, where he was editor, special reporter, and correspondent in Paris.
Contact: jpcharleaux@braziloffice.org
Ana Barreto
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Ana Paula Barreto is the Transnational Birth Equity Director for the National Birth Equity Collaborative. She is a 2021 Soros Equality fellow and a senior fellow of the United Nations Fellowship Program for People of African descent. Ana is an activist and researcher on the intersections of race, gender, global health, and the arts. She has more than fifteen years of experience as a human rights professional, working in several counties in the Americas and Africa, doing innovative work on racial justice, political participation, and reproductive justice.
Pedro Kelson
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Pedro Kelson has worked with the democracy agenda since 2015. He served as social articulation coordinator at the Pacto pela Democracia (Pact for Democracy), a coalition made up of 220 organizations in defense of Brazilian democracy. He works as a consultant with important social organizations on topics such as combating misinformation and strengthening civil society. He was a co-founder of Virada Política and creator of political education programs. He has a master's degree in Democracy and Social Capital from PUC-SP and a bachelor's degree in administration from ESPM-SP.
Thaissa Avena
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Master’s student at Columbia University with a concentration on Public Administration in Development Practice, Thaissa’s objective is to design effective public policies and partnerships that facilitate access to clean energy in developing countries and promote climate justice. With a degree in International Relations and as a Fulbright Student, she has ample experience in bilateral cooperation, mainly in the field of renewable energies. Previously, she worked at the Brazilian Ministry of Mines and Energy, Military Police in Brasilia, interned at the British Embassy’s Science and Innovation Network and the Energy Program of GIZ Brazil.
Iman Musa Jadallah
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Iman Musa is the Public Affairs Specialist at the Washington Brazil Office. She graduated from Brown University in 2021 with a degree in Economics and History. Originally from Brasília, at Brown, she organized a series of political initiatives on Brazil, and in 2018, she participated in the founding of the U.S. Network for Democracy in Brazil. While at Brown she was also the Coordinator of the Opening the Archives Project, an initiative that has digitalized, indexed and made available on an open-access website over 45,000 U.S. government documents about U.S.-Brazilian relations during the military dictatorship (1964-85).
Contact: iman.musa@braziloffice.org
Sami Sternberg
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Sami Sternberg is a human rights professional with experience in human rights research & reporting, political affairs, and project management. He holds a Master of International Affairs degree from Columbia University, where he focused his studies in Human Rights. Prior to his academic training in the U.S., he was a Projects Manager at Casa Thomas Jefferson, a nonprofit organization, overseeing the implementation of educational projects aimed at vulnerable teenagers in Brazil. Previously, he worked on political and human rights issues as an intern at the U.S. Embassy in Brasília, the Brazilian Ministry of Human Rights, the Permanent Mission of Brazil to the United Nations, and the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He also holds two Bachelor’s degrees from the University of Brasília in Social Sciences and International Relations.
Contact: sami.sternberg@braziloffice.org
Camilo Rocha
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Camilo Rocha is a Brazilian journalist based in São Paulo. He has covered culture, technology and the environment for leading local media outlets such as Folha de S. Paulo, Estado de S. Paulo, Valor Econômico and Nexo Jornal. Between 2021 and 2022 he reported on Brazil for CNN International. He is the executive producer and editor of the Brazil Unfiltered podcast.
Paulo Arantes
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Paulo Lugon Arantes is a jurist and expert in international protection of human rights. He holds a bachelor's degree in Legal Sciences from the Federal University of Espírito Santo, UFES (1999); LL.M. in International and European Protection of Human Rights from the University of Utrecht (2003); and a Ph.D. with a focus on racial discrimination from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (2019). He is the author of several academic articles on international human rights protection. He volunteered for the Reage Espírito Santo Forum (2001-2003); worked as a lawyer for the Center For Justice and International Law CEJIL (2004); monitored Brazil for Lawyers’ Rights Watch Canada (2005-2008); served as an advisor and coordinator of the Training Program for the Mission of Brazil in Geneva to the United Nations in Geneva (2009-2011); worked as a training officer for the Global Health Programme at the Graduate Institute (2011-2012); and represented the coalition CELS/Conectas/Humanas (Geneva Initiative) at the UN in Geneva (2013-2017). Currently, he is a professor, consultant, and expert with extensive work in the UN Human Rights Protection system.
Flora Izar Thompson
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Flora Izar Thompson is originally from Alexandria, VA and São Paulo, SP, but has lived around the world and is currently an undergraduate student at University College Utrecht in the Netherlands. She has just completed her second year studying anthropology and sociology with a minor in linguistics. While attending high school in South Africa, she worked as a summer hire at the Embassy of the United States in Pretoria, and she is currently the Language and Culture Track Representative at her university, coordinating communication between staff and students and gathering feedback to improve the language and culture courses. Her interests include gender justice and immigration, a topic that she has experience with through her volunteer work at a shelter for undocumented immigrants in Utrecht.
Juliana de Moraes Pinheiro
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Juliana de Moraes Pinheiro is the co-founder of WBO and was the organization's first executive director. With a Master's degree in Public Policy from the Erasmus Mundus program, Juliana specialized in International Political Economy and Governance at the International Institute of Social Studies at Erasmus University Rotterdam in The Hague and the Institut Barcelona d'Estudis Internacionals at Pompeu Fabra University in Barcelona. Juliana has a Bachelor's degree in International Relations & Development from the American University in Washington. With over twelve years of experience, Juliana has worked at the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), and the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights of the Organization of American States (OAS), and has collaborated with the Global Alliance for the Green New Deal in Paris, and various NGOs in Washington, D.C. Currently, she coordinates the Socio-Environmental Program at the WBO, and the Liaison & Outreach Strategy for the Parliamentary Observatory on Climate Change and Just Transition at the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (UN-ECLAC). Her main skills include research, international advocacy, inter-parliamentary cooperation, and project coordination & evaluation, focusing on democracy, climate justice, and just transition. Juliana has worked on projects in Brazil, the United States, Haiti, and Mexico.
Contact: juliana.moraes@braziloffice.org
Bruno Franke
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Bruno Franke graduated in Law from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, with a specialization in human rights from the same university and in Critical Theory in Human Rights from the Pablo de Olavide University, in Seville, Spain. He is a human rights activist and has served as coordinator of social articulation for the Amnesty Commission of the Ministry of Justice. He has experience in designing and evaluating projects and in articulating grassroots social movements.
Denise Dora
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Denise Dora is a lawyer and human rights activist with more than 30 years of experience on gender and access to justice. A founding member of THEMIS – Gender Justice and Human Rights, a feminist organization that develops legal empowerment programs for women community leaderships since 1993, Denise holds a LLM in International Human Rights Law from the University of Essex/UK, and a MA in History and Politics from Getulio Vargas Foundation, Rio de Janeiro/Brazil, with several publications on women’s rights, human rights and civil society. She worked for the Ford Foundation as a senior program officer responsible for the Human Rights Program in Brazil from 2000 to 2011, has served on the Civil Society Advisory Committee of UN Women in Brazil and Latin America and Caribbean, and more recently was the regional director of Article 19 in South America until 2023. Currently, Denise is a senior partner of Dora & Oliveira, a law firm expert on civil society legislation, discrimination and human rights and serves in the board of Valdimir Herzog Institute, NAMATI and Ibirapitanga Institute.
Jefferson Nascimento
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Jefferson Nascimento is a lawyer in human rights, specialized in the use of international human rights systems (inter-American and global). He holds a bachelor's degree in Law (2006) and a Ph.D. in International Law (2017) from the University of São Paulo (USP). He worked as an advisor on foreign policy and human rights and as a lawyer in socio-environmental rights at Conectas Human Rights (2013-2020) and as coordinator of social and economic justice (2020-2024). He was a member of the Transparency, Integrity, and Anti-Corruption Council (CTICC) of the Office of the Comptroller General (CGU) (2023-2024). He is a board member of InternetLab (2021–), the Center for Analysis of Freedom and Authoritarianism – LAUT (2022–), and the National Human Rights Commission of the Brazilian Bar Association Federal Council (2022–).
Ana Carolina Lima
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Ana Carolina Lima is a founding partner of the firm Romana & Lima Advogadas Associadas. She graduated in 2005 from the Centro Universitário Serra dos Órgãos and holds a specialization in "Critical Foundations: Human Rights as Processes of Struggle for Dignity" from the Universidad Pablo de Olavide in Spain. Additionally, she has an extension in Social Control and Citizenship from the Office of the Comptroller General (CGU) and is a postgraduate in Private Law and the General Data Protection Law (LGPD). She researches the Third Sector, Law, and Technology. Currently, Ana Carolina Lima is a counselor for the Sustainable Economic and Social Development Council of the Presidency of the Republic (Management Committee) and the co-executive director of the Aqualtune Lab. A native of Teresópolis/RJ, she began her professional career in the civil area, in which she still works today. Since 2007 in Rio de Janeiro, she has worked as a union lawyer (2007-2011). Between 2011 and 2015, she was the chief advisor of the State Superintendence for the Promotion of Racial Equality at the State Department of Social Assistance and Human Rights (SUPIR/SEASDH). Additionally, she was the Ombudswoman of the OAB/RJ, Secretary-General of the Data Protection and Privacy Commission of the OAB/RJ (2019-2021), and Coordinator of Data Protection and Human Rights of the same commission (2022-2024). Ana Carolina Lima is also a founding member of the Front of Black Jurists (FJUNN).
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
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Alexander Main is Director of International Policy at the Center for Economic and Policy Research in Washington, DC. His areas of expertise include Latin American integration and regionalism, US security and counternarcotics policy in Central America, US development assistance to Haiti, and US relations with Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Honduras and Venezuela. Prior to CEPR, Alex spent more than six years in South America working as a foreign policy analyst and an international cooperation consultant. He holds degrees in History and Political Science from the Sorbonne University in Paris, France.
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Amy Chazkel is an historian of Brazil with broad interests in the urban humanities, law and society, crime and justice, policing, slavery, abolition, and post-abolition societies in the Atlantic world. She is the author of Laws of Chance: Brazil’s Clandestine Lottery and the Making of Modern Public Life in Brazil (Duke University Press, 2011), a study of petty crime, urban culture, and the historical roots of the informal sector in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Brazil. She is also co-editor of The Rio Reader: History, Culture, Politics (Duke University Press, 2016), an anthology of primary sources on the history of Rio de Janeiro.
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Andrew Miller brings two decades of human rights activism and international field experience to his work as Amazon Watch's DC Advocacy Director. Since 2007, he has collaborated closely with indigenous partners from Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, facilitating rights-based advocacy at Washington DC institutions such as multilateral banks, U.S. executive offices, and the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. He travels regularly to the Amazon region and offers frequent commentary to media such Al Jazeera English, CNN en Español, and the BBC World Service. Previously, he held several positions at Amnesty International USA and served as an "unarmed bodyguard" in Colombia with Peace Brigades International.
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Barbara Weinstein is Silver Professor of History at New York University and Past President of the American Historical Association. Her publications include The Amazon Rubber Boom, 1850-1920 (1983), For Social Peace in Brazil: Industrialists and the Remaking of the Working Class in São Paulo, 1920-1964 (1996), and The Color of Modernity: São Paulo and the Making of Race and Nation in Brazil (2015). Her research has received funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities, Fulbright-Hays, the John Simon Guggenheim Foundation, and the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study. She is currently working on an intellectual biography of the pioneering Latin Americanist Frank Tannenbaum.
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Ben Cowan is Professor of History at the University of California, San Diego and a specialist in right-wing radicalism, morality and sexuality in Cold War Brazil, with a specialization in the cultural and gender history of the post-1964 era. His publications include: Securing Sex: Morality and Repression in the Making of Cold War Brazil (UNC, 2016) and Moral Majorities across the Americas: Brazil, the United States, and the Creation of the Religious Right (UNC, 2021) and articles in American Quarterly, The Journal of the History of Sexuality, The Hispanic American Historical Review, Radical History Review, and Latin American Research Review.
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Bryan McCann is a Brazilianist and Chair of the History Department at Georgetown University. He is the author of Hello, Hello Brazil: Popular Music in the Making of Modern Brazil (Duke 2004), The Throes of Democracy: Brazil since 1989 (Zed, 2008) and Hard Times in the Marvelous City: From Dictatorship to Democracy in the Favelas of Rio de Janeiro (Duke, 2014) and numerous articles on Brazilian cultural, social and political history. His research specialties are the history of favelas and urban politics, and the history of popular music.
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Erik Sperling is the Executive Director of Just Foreign Policy. He has worked as Senior Adviser and Counsel in the offices of Congressman Ro Khanna and Congressman John Conyers. He has a J.D. from Georgetown University Law Center and a B.A. from the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.
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Erika Robb Larkins is Associate Professor of Anthropology, Behner Stiefel Chair of Brazilian Studies, and Director of the Behner Stiefel Center for Brazilian Studies at California State University, San Diego. Her first book, The Spectacular Favela: Violence in Modern Brazil (U California Press 2015), explores the political economy of spectacular violence in one of Rio’s most famous favelas. A second book manuscript, Guarding Rio: Private Security in Brazil, examines how the private security industry produces urban inequality. She is also the Vice-President of the Brazilian Studies Association (BRASA).
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Gladys Mitchell-Walthour is Associate Professor of Public Policy & Political Economy in the Department of African & African Diaspora Studies at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. She specializes in Afro-Brazilian political behavior, black racial identity, discrimination, affirmative action and Bolsa Familia. She served as president of the Brazil Studies Association (2018-2020) and is currently National Co-Coordinator of the US Network for Democracy in Brazil. She is the author of The Politics of Blackness: Racial Identity and Political Behavior in Contemporary Brazil (Cambridge, 2018). She has published in numerous peer-reviewed journals, including Latin American Politics & Society; Politics, Groups, and Identities; and the National Political Science Review.
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Isabela Carvalho serves as the Senior Knowledge Lead at Ashoka, a global network of social entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs committed to catalyzing positive change worldwide. At the heart of Ashoka's mission is the vision of creating a world where everyone feels empowered to effect change to address our most pressing societal challenges. Isabela is passionate about developing initiatives to harness the extensive knowledge generated by social entrepreneurs and other changemakers, disseminating it to individuals and institutions, and promoting the role of social innovation to create more sustainable, responsible organizations, and influence public policy. Her extensive knowledge of the civil society ecosystem and the nonprofit sphere has led her to develop a keen understanding of advocacy strategies and to lead projects with systemic impact in Brazil and multiple countries in the Americas, Europe, and Africa.
Over the past 15 years, Isabela has also been involved in philanthropy, youth empowerment, corporate culture transformation, and international development. Her collaborative efforts include engagements with leading organizations like WINGS (Worldwide Initiative for Grantmaker Support), Yunus&Youth (a nonprofit championing social business among young entrepreneurs supported by Professor Muhammad Yunus), and the United Nations.
Isabela holds a Bachelor's degree in Journalism and a Master's degree in Communications and Development. Her professional journey has equipped her with robust multi-sector program management and stakeholder engagement skills. She divides her time between Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and Washington, D.C., USA.
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James N. Green is Professor of Brazilian History and Culture at Brown University, and former President of the Brazilian Studies Association (2002-04). He is the author or co-editor of eleven books on Brazil, including Beyond Carnival: Male Homosexuality in Twentieth-Century Brazil (Chicago, 2000); We Cannot Remain Silent: Opposition to the Brazilian Military Dictatorship in the United States (Duke, 2010); and Exile in Exiles: Herbert Daniel, Gay Brazilian Revolutionary (Duke 2018); and Brazil: Five Centuries of Change, 3rd ed., (Oxford, 2020). He is currently the National Co-Coordinator of the US Network for Democracy in Brazil.
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Keisha-Khan Y. Perry is the Presidential Penn Compact Associate Professor of Africana Studies. Perry at the University of Pennsylvania. Her research focuses on race, gender and politics in the Americas, urban geography and questions of citizenship, intellectual history and disciplinary formation, and the interrelationship between scholarship, pedagogy and political engagement. Her first book, Black Women against the Land Grab: The Fight for Racial Justice in Brazil, won the 2014 National Women’s Studies Association Gloria Anzaldúa Book Prize. She is currently at work on her second book, which is focused on the ways in which state violence limits activist research and writing.
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Kendall Thomas is the Nash Professor of Law at Columbia University Law School and the co-founder and director of the Center for the Study of Law and Culture, where he leads interdisciplinary projects and programs that explore how the law operates as one of the central ways to create meaning in society. A scholar of comparative constitutional law and human rights, his teaching and research focus on critical race theory, legal philosophy, feminist legal theory, and law and sexuality. His seminal writing on the intersection of race and law appears in Critical Race Theory: The Key Writings That Founded the Movement (1996), which he co-edited.
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Sidney Chalhoub is David and Peggy Rockefeller Professor of History and of African and African American Studies at Harvard University. He is also affiliated with the Department of Romance Languages and Literatures. Before moving to Harvard, he taught at the University of Campinas (UNICAMP) for thirty years. His research and teaching focus mainly on the social history of Brazil in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, having written books on working-class culture, urban slavery, public health, and the literature and the political and social ideas of Machado de Assis.
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Stanley A. Gacek is Senior Advisor for Global Strategies at the United Food and Commercial Workers International Union (UFCW). He was ILO Deputy and Interim Director for Brazil from 2011 to 2016. He worked with the AFL-CIO as Assistant Director, Responsible for the Americas, Associate Director for International Relations, and Special Counsel for International Labor Law from 1997 to 2010. He served as Assistant Director for International Affairs and Assistant General Counsel for the UFCW from 1979 to 1997. He received the Order of Merit from the Brazilian Superior Labor Court in 2016 and earned a J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1978.
Advisory BOARD
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Adriane Sanctis
Director and Research Manager at LAUT
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Alexandre Bortolini
President at ABETH
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Aline Telles Coelho
Executive Director at Fundo Agbara
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Amanda Harumy
Executive Director at Instituto Diplomacia pela Democracia
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Ana Julia Bonzanini Bernardi
Projects Director at Democracia em Xeque
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Andreza Jorge
Advocacy and Policies Analyst at Redes da Maré
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Ângela Mendes
Coordinator at Comitê Chico Mendes
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Ariel de Castro Alves
President at Grupo Tortura Nunca Mais SP
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Athayde Motta
Executive Director at IBASE
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Benilda Brito
Coordinator at Nzinga
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Biko Rodrigues
Executive Coordinator at CONAQ
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Bruna Aguiar
Co-founder of the Coleivo Fala Akari
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Caetano Scannavino
Coordinator at Projeto Saúde e Alegria
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Carlos Magno
Member of the Executive Board of ABONG
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Carolina Ricardo
Executive Director at Instituto Sou da Paz
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Cassia Bechara
Member of the National Directorate of MST
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Clarissa Marques Santos França
Co-director at AqualtuneLab
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Cleber Ribeiro
Research Coordinator at IMJA
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Daniel de Souza
President of the Board at Ação da Cidadania
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David Gomes Lôbo dos Santos
Director of Strategic and Institutional Relations at FAFERJ
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Dinamam Tuxá
Executive Coordinator at APIB
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Douglas Belchior
Founder of UNEAFRO Brasil
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Estefânia Maria de Queiroz Barboza
DEMOS
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Fernanda Lapa
Executive Coordinator at IDDH
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Fernando Vivaldo
Advisor at CUT
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Flavia Pellegrino
Executive Coordinator at Pacto pela Democracia
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Giselle Anjos
Historian at CEERT
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Giselle Nunes Florentino
Executive Coordinator at Iniciativa Direito a Memória e Justiça Racial
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Henrique Frota
Executive Director at Institute Pólis
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Isabela Corby
Vice-president at Maria Felipa Assessoria Popular
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Izadora Brito
Coordinator at MTST
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Jair Krishke
President at MJDH
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Jheniffer Ribeiro
Communication Coordinator at Mulheres Negras Decidem
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Joaquim Corrêa de Souza Belo
President at CNS
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Joel Scala
Director at Observatório do Terceiro Setor
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Jorge Branco
Member of the Programatic Board at Instituto Novos Paradigmas
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Lázaro Raimundo dos Passos Cunha
Instituto Steve Biko
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Lígia Batista
Executive Director at Instituto Marielle Franco
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Lucas Pedretti Lima
Member of the Coletivo RJ Memória, Verdade, Justiça e Reparação
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Luiz Dalla Costa
Member of the National Coordination at MAB
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Luiza Nassif Pires
Director at Made
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Maia Gonçalves Fortes
Executive Director at AJOR
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Maiara Folly
Director of Programs at CIPÓ
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Manoel Severino Moraes de Almeida
President at CENDHEC
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Manuela Thamani
Executive Co-director at Observatório da Branquitude
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Marcia Soares
Executive Director at Themis
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Marcos Rezende
General Coordinator at CEN
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Mari Stockler
Cultural Manager and Coordinator at 342 Artes
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Maria Hermínia Tavares
ARNS Commission
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Mariana Mota
Coordinator of Public Policy at Greenpeace Brasil
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Mariana Moreau
Counselor at Associação Bem-Te-Vi
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Marie Santini
Director and Founder of NetLab UFRJ
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Marina Adams
National Coordinator of the USNDB
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Nicole Verillo
Manager at Transparency International Brasil
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Nilza Valeria
Executive coordinator of Frente Evangélica
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Paulo César Carbonari
Member of the National Directorate at MNDH
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Raísa Cetra
Executive Director at Artigo 19 Brasil
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Rogério Sottili
Executive Director at Instituto Vladimir Herzog
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Ricardo Patah
President of the General Union of Workers (UGT)
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Suelaine Carneiro
Education and Research Coordinator at Geledés
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Tamara Biolo Soares
President of the Instituto Cidade Segura
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Thiago Nascimento
International Relations at LabJaca
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Túlio Ferreira
Member of Associação Brasileira de Relações Internacionais
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Valdecir Nascimento
Executive coordinator at ODARA
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Vanessa Nascimento
Director of the Instituto de Referência Negra Peregum
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Veriano Terto Jr
Vice-president at ABIA
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Vitor de Wolfe
International Relations, ABGLT
RESEARCH FELLOWS
The Washington Brazil Office’s annual ‘Research Fellows’ program brings together researchers on topics that are relevant to contemporary Brazil to actively contribute to the different activities of the WBO.
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Tracy Devine Guzmán is Associate Professor of Latin American Studies in the Department of Modern Languages and Literatures at the University of Miami. Her research interests include intellectual history, social and political theory, and cultural production, especially as these fields intersect with questions of race/ethnicity and environmentalism. her first monograph, Native and National in Brazil: Indigeneity after Independence (University of North Carolina Press) received Honorable Mention for the LASA Brazil Section Book Prize (2014). She is currently working on a second book project, “Transcontinental Indigeneity: Linking the Americas and the Global South”.
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Rafael R. Ioris is Professor of Latin American History and Politics at the University of Denver. He is the author of different books, articles, and book chapters on the history of development in Brazil and on US-Latin American relations. He is a researcher at the Institute for the Study of the United States in Brazil and has been a Visiting Professor at the Institute of International Relations at the University of São Paulo. He is a regular contributor to media outlets in Brazil and the United States.
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Fernanda Martinelli is Associate Professor in the Department of Communication at the University of Brasília (UnB) and holds a Ph.D. in Communication and Culture from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ). Between 2019 and 2020 she was a Visiting Scholar at Brown University. She conducts research on consumption and material culture, focusing on inequality, development, and social change. She has done fieldwork in different parts of Brazil and abroad, and since 2018 she has led the research group “Communication and Material Culture.”
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History and International Studies Professor at Louisiana State University. Previously, he taught Latin American history at Dartmouth, Wellesley, and Brown, where he earned his Ph.D. in 2018. He was also an Assistant Professor of History at Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia. In addition to writing extensively for the general public in the United States and Brazil in outlets like The Guardian, New Republic, Folha de S. Paulo, and Piauí, he is currently preparing a book manuscript on the contested politics of nationalism in 20th-century Brazil.
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Fábio de Sá e Silva is Assistant Professor of International Studies and Wick Cary Professor of Brazilian Studies at the University of Oklahoma, where he also co-Directors the OU Center for Brazil Studies. Fábio studies the social organization and the political impact of law and justice in Brazil and comparatively. He is one of the coordinators of the Project on Autocratic Legalism (PAL) and the host of the Project’s Podcast PALcast. He is also a Trustee of the Law and Society Association (Class of 2023), and a member of the Executive Committee of the Brazilian Studies Association.
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Andrew Janusz is an assistant professor of political science at the University of Florida. His research focuses on elections and political representation in Brazil. He has published several articles in peer-reviewed outlets and is currently writing a book on racial politics in Brazil.
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Vânia Penha-Lopes, a native of Rio de Janeiro, is Professor of Sociology at Bloomfield College, co-chair of the Brazil Seminar at Columbia University, and a former member of the Executive Committee of the Brazilian Studies Association. She graduated from the Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (with honors) and from New York University (Ph.D., Sociology; M.A., Anthropology), and did post-doctoral work at the Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. She is the author of several books on comparative race relations; the most recent of which is The Presidential Elections of Trump and Bolsonaro, Whiteness, and the Nation (2022).
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Cecília MacDowell Santos is Professor of Sociology at the University of San Francisco and Researcher at the Center for Social Studies, University of Coimbra. She holds a Ph.D. in Sociology (UC Berkeley) and a Master in Law (University of São Paulo). She is the author and editor of several books and articles about gender-based and intersectional violence, state, justice, human rights, and transnational legal mobilization in Brazil and in the inter-American system of human rights.
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David Nemer is Associate Professor of Media Studies and director of Latin American Studies at the University of Virginia. He is the author of Technology of the Oppressed (MIT Press, 2022) and Favela Digital: The Other Side of Technology (GSA, 2013). Nemer has a PhD in Computing, Culture, and Society from Indiana University, a Master’s in Anthropology from the University of Virginia and in Computer Science from Saarland University. He is also a Faculty Associate at Harvard University’s Berkman Klein Center and an Affiliated Scholar at Princeton University’s Brazil Lab. Nemer has written for The Guardian, El País, HuffPost, Salon, The Intercept, and CartaCapital.
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Marina Marçal is an expert in Climate Policy, Legal and Social Sciences, Gender and Ethnic-Racial Relations. She coordinated the Climate Policy Portfolio of the Climate and Society Institute (iCS). She was a visiting scholar in the Columbia Law School's Environment and Energy program in 2022 under the guidance of Professor Jedediah Purdy with a focus on Climate Policy and Equity. She is a black ecofeminist and lawyer, PhD candidate and she holds a Master in Sociology and Law in the field of Socio-environmental, Rural and Urban Conflicts at the Fluminense Federal University (UFF-RJ), where she graduated. She also holds a Master in Ethnic-Racial Relations from the Federal Center for Technological Education Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ). Marina has experience in academic environmental research for over 11 years by PROEX-UFF, FAPERJ and FIOCRUZ (including the Map of Conflicts of Environmental Injustice in Brazil) and fieldwork involving indigenous peoples, quilombola communities, afro descendants and populations around mineral activity in Minas Gerais and Pará, as well as rural workers in the northeast of Brazil. She was cited in 2018 in The Intercept Brazil's list of black experts. In addition to law firms, she worked with Policy and Advocacy in the area of Private Sector, Human Rights and Inequalities at Oxfam Brazil. At the Climate and Society Institute, Marina worked on projects such as the Subnational Platform for Climate, Brazil Climate Action HUB, Brazil Alliance for Climate Action working with the multisectoral implementation of the Brazilian NDC, including articulation with National Congress and subnational actors specially governors and mayors, in addition to the Brazilian trajectory towards the Climate Change Conferences. She is also a member of the Concertation for Amazon, Climate Reality Project, Columbia Women Leaders Network and Women Leaders for Planetary Health.
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Professor of Organization Studies and the coordinator of the Network for Socioeconomic and Organizational Studies in the Amazon Rainforest (www.resoa.ufscar.br) at the Federal University of Sao Carlos (UFSCar). My current research addresses the dynamic of markets associated with the illegal deforestation of the Amazon Rainforest in Brazil, especially finance and the production and processing of soybeans and cattle beef.
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Rubia Valente is Assistant Professor at the Marxe School of Public and International Affairs at Baruch College, City University of New York. She completed her doctorate at the University of Texas at Dallas in Public Policy and Political Economy. Her research applies advanced quantitative methods and socioeconomic theory to investigate the impact of policies on underrepresented and marginalized groups, providing empirical support for formulating policies addressing socioeconomic inequalities due to race, class, and gender in social, political, educational, and religious institutions. She was born in São Paulo, and immigrated with her family to the United States in 2000.
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Michel Gherman is a professor in the Sociology Department at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, where he coordinates the interdisciplinary nucleus of Jewish Studies. He is a researcher at the Center for Zionism and Israel Studies at Ben Gurion University in the Negev, where he recently completed his postdoctoral studies, and at the Far Right Observatory. He holds a PhD in History from UFRJ and a Master's in Anthropology from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, where he was a visiting professor. Today Michel is a member of the Working Group to Combat Hate Speech and Extremism of the Ministry of Human Rights and Citizenship of the Brazilian government and is a professor in the graduate program of social history at UFRJ.
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Alvaro Lima is the Director of Research for the Boston Planning and Development Agency (BPDA). He recently served as Senior Vice President, Director of Research of the Initiative for Competitive Inner City (ICIC), a non-profit organization founded by Harvard Professor Michael Porter. A political economist by training, he is the former Chief of the Economic Department of the Ministry of Industry and Energy in Mozambique and coordinator of Regional Development Projects at the Institute for Social and Economic Research—IPARDES, in his home country Brazil. He is also the Founder of the Instituto Diáspora Brasil (IDB), a community-based, immigrant-led action research organization. Alvaro holds a Master’s in Political Economy from the New School for Social Research. Áreas de Interesse: Transnationalism, Citizenship and Human Rights, Crossborder Political Representation and Participation, and Immigrant labor market integration
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Jana Silverman holds a Ph.D. in Labor Economics from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). She is a visiting professor of International Relations at the Universidade Federal do ABC (UFABC). She is also a researcher with the Centro de Estudos Sindicais e Economia do Trabalho, Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP. Her research interests include Latin American labor relations regimes, contemporary Brazilian political economy, and domestic work. Previously, she was Country Programs Director for Brazil of the AFL-CIO Solidarity Center in Sao Paulo from 2012-2020.
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Michelle Hallack has more than 15 years of experience in the energy sector, working to bridge the gap between state-of-the-art knowledge and policy-oriented decision-makers. She was a professor of Economics at Federal Fluminense University and an advisor at Florence School of Regulation (EUI). Recently, she has coordinated knowledge teams and products for multilateral institutions. As a consequence of academic and policy-oriented research, in the last 10 years, Michelle co-authored 27 articles in peer-reviewed journals. She also participated in 8 book chapters, over 40 MDBs reports, and 30 working papers. Her research interests are just energy transition, climate finance, and climate justice.
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Guilherme Casarões is an Assistant Professor at the Fundação Getulio Vargas’s Business School in São Paulo, Brazil. He holds a Ph.D. and an M.A. in Political Science from Universidade de São Paulo and an M.A. in International Relations from Universidade Estadual de Campinas. He has published several peer-reviewed articles on Brazilian foreign policy and far-right politics.
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ROSANA HERINGER holds a PhD in Sociology and is associate professor at the College of Education at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (FE/UFRJ). She coordinates the Laboratory of Studies and Research in Higher Education (LEPES/UFRJ). In 2020 she was a visiting professor at the University of Texas at Austin, as a Fulbright Scholar. She has been Director of ActionAid Brazil Office, Director of the Center for Afro-Brazilian Studies at Candido Mendes University and is a board member of the Latin American Campaign for the Right to Education (CLADE-Brasil).
honorary members of the board of directors
In 1969, exiled Brazilian congressman Márcio Moreira Alves visited Washington, D.C. to speak with congressional representatives about torture and repression in Brazil under the Brazilian military dictatorship. Among other politicians, he met with Mike Mansfield, the Senate Majority Leader. Over the next five decades, many American and Brazilian activists living in the United States were involved in educating Congress and mobilizing the public in support of human and labor rights, environmental justice, and democracy in Brazil. The Washington Brazil Office, which considers its activities a direct continuation of these efforts, recognizes and honors some of these pioneering figures who work in the United States in the defense of social justice and equality in Brazil and is honored to have them on the Honorary Board of Directors.
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Marcos Arruda moved to Washington, D.C. in 1971 after a year in Brazilian prisons for his opposition to the regime. Many years later his mother, Lina Penna Sattamini, documented her son’s story in A Mother’s Cry: A Memoir of Politics, Prison, and Torture Under the Brazilian Military Dictatorship (Duke UP, 2000). Marcos co-founded the Committee against Repression in Brazil (CARIB) in Washington, D.C. and was an active national leader in the movement to denounce the dictatorship. A Washington Post interview about his torture experiences was a significant influence on the newspaper’s editorials against U.S. government’s support of the military regime.
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Ralph Della Cava, as a professor of Latin American history at City University of New York, Queens, was a leading force in the movement against the Brazilian dictatorship throughout the 1970s and early 1980s. Working behind the scenes to mobilize academics and activists to speak out against the gross violation of human rights in Brazil and other related issues, he co-founded American Friends of Brazil, helped prepare the first dossier in the United States about torture in Brazil, and organized the circulation of the first national petition, “We Cannot Remain Silent,” that denounced U.S. complicity with the military regime.
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Dr. Margaret E. Crahan is a Senior Research Scholar and Director of the Cuba Program at the Institute for Latin American Studies at Columbia University. In 1970, she accompanied Brazilian exiled Congressmen Márcio Moreira Alves on a campus tour to denounce torture and repression in Brazil. In 2013 the government of Brazil recognized Dr. Crahan for her work on human rights, particularly in support of its return to democratic civilian government. She serves on the Executive Committee of the Inter-American Institute of Human Rights and the Board of the Latin American Program of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.
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Ron Chilcote is the Managing Editor of Latin American Perspectives, a theoretical and scholarly journal, founded in 1974, for discussion and debate on the political economy of capitalism, imperialism, and socialism in the Americas. The journal played a leading role in publishing scholarly works about the the socio-economic and political issues that Brazil faced during the dictatorship and afterward. Professor Emeritus of Economic and Political Science at the University of California, Riverside, he has also written several important books on Brazil including, Intellectuals and the Search for National Identity in Twentieth-century Brazil (Cambridge, 2010).
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Timothy Harding is Professor Emeritus in Latin American history from California State University, Los Angeles and a member of the editorial collective of Latin American Perspectives. His doctoral dissertation from Stanford University on the history of Brazilian trade unions was an important study of the process of state-control over the labor movement before and during the military regime. In the 1970s and beyond, he played a leading role in solidarity activities with Brazil, sponsoring the visit of Brazilian exiles and other public oppositionists to Southern California to talk about the situation in the country.
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Margaret Keck is Professor Emerita of Political Science at Johns Hopkins University. In 1981, she and her husband Larry Wright founded the Brazilian Labor Information and Resource Center in Washington, D.C. that organized solidarity with the labor movement in Brazil among trade unionists in the United States. She is also the author of The Workers’ Party and Democratization in Brazil (Yale, 1992), and co-author of Activists Beyond Borders: Advocacy in International Politics (Cornell, 1998), Greening Brazil: Environmental Activism in State and Society (Duke, 2007), and Practical Authority: Agency and Institutional Change in Brazilian Water Politics (Oxford, 2013).
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Anivaldo Padilha, a Protestant religious and leftwing activist, was arrested and tortured in São Paulo in 1970 for his opposition to the military dictatorship. He moved to the United States the next year, where he played a leadership role in activities against the Brazilian authoritarian regime. He became the editor of Brazilian Information Bulletin, a national newsletter based in Berkeley, Californian, that informed the U.S. public about the Brazil government’s human rights violations and its socio-economic and environmental policies that disadvantaged the poor, working class and Indigenous peoples among other issues.
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Loretta Strharsky was active in the anti-Vietnam war movement, open housing marches teaching in Mississippi, and support work in the Dominican Republic in the 1960s. These experiences led to her radicalization. Shortly after moving to Washington, D.C., she co-founded the Committee Against Repression in Brazil (CARIB), which used the visit of Brazil’s dictator to the White House to publicly expose the U.S. involvement in and responsibility for Brazilian torture of its people. She continued with CARIB to lobby against U.S. support for the dictatorship and later extended educational reach by merging CARIB with the Common Front on Latin America.
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Harry Strharsky co-founded the Committee Against Repression in Brazil (CARIB) in Washington, D.C. in 1971 to prepare a demonstration for the State visit of General Médici of Brazil with President Nixon and denounce U.S. complicity with Brazilian torture through a display of posters, theater, and song in Lafayette Park directly across from the White House. The Washington Post and national TV distributed these images throughout the country. CARIB also lobbied Congress to end US. support for the Brazilian dictatorship. Harry became the U.S correspondent for the Bertrand Russell Tribunal on Brazil and helped merge CARIB into the Common Front for Latin America (COFFLA) in 1973.